What principle is established by the concept of popular sovereignty?

The concept of popular sovereignty establishes that the government derives its power from the people. This principle is fundamental in democratic systems, where authority and legitimacy are based on the consent of the governed. It emphasizes that the ultimate source of governmental authority is the collective will of the people, and that elected officials and institutions exist to serve their constituents.

In the context of popular sovereignty, citizens have the right to influence and determine their leadership and legislation through voting and civic participation. This principle reflects the idea that a government’s power is not inherent or absolute but is granted by the consent of those it governs, ensuring accountability and responsiveness to the needs and desires of the populace.

Understanding this principle is crucial as it underscores the democratic tenet that public officials must represent the interests of the people, reinforcing the notion that in a government that practices popular sovereignty, the legitimacy of political power stems from the agreement and support of its citizens.